Differences between Compost and Fertilizer & Their Effects

What is the Difference Between Compost and Manure?

What is the Difference Between Compost and Manure?

The question of how to make compost is one of the topics that garden owners often wonder about. Compost is a valuable fertilizer obtained through a natural process of organic waste decomposition without using any chemicals. During this decomposition process, the carbon and nitrogen ratio is balanced to facilitate the decay process. Compost is highly nutritious for soil and has soil-improving properties.


On the other hand, this natural fertilizer, also known as compost fertilizer, is environmentally friendly compared to chemical fertilizers. Unlike chemical fertilizers, it does not harm the soil and significantly improves soil fertility. It also creates a healthier environment for plants and supports soil health.


Fertilizer is generally chemical-based and used to provide quick and intense nutrition to plants. The fundamental difference between them lies in their production processes and effects.


Formation Process

Composting at home is defined as a natural fertilization method and is an environmentally friendly approach. For those wondering what compost fertilizer is, we can explain it as follows. Compost fertilizer is a valuable material obtained through the natural decomposition of organic waste. Key materials used in home composting include organic waste such as fruit and vegetable scraps, leaves, grass clippings, coffee grounds, and carbon sources like dry leaves, straw, and paper.


The compost formation process begins with balancing the carbon and nitrogen sources. Carbon sources are mixed with nitrogen sources in the compost pile, and the moisture level is appropriately controlled. Adequate aeration of this mixture is also crucial because oxygen is necessary for the natural decomposition process. Over time, mature compost is obtained as the waste decomposes.

You may be interested in: What Is Organic Fertilizer?


Nutritional Content

Organic compost fertilizer is a valuable natural fertilizer used in garden areas as well as large agricultural lands. However, many people do not know exactly what compost manure contains and are curious about it. Some of the important nutrients found in organic compost fertilizer are as follows:


Nitrogen: An essential element for plant structure and growth processes. Compost manure provides plants with nitrogen for protein synthesis and green leaf development.

Phosphorus: Necessary for root development, flowering, and fruit formation. Compost manure strengthens root systems and helps plants grow healthily.

Potassium: Plays a crucial role in regulating plant water balance and increasing resistance to diseases. Compost manure enhances water retention capacity and makes plants more resilient under stress conditions.

Magnesium and Calcium: Minerals required for the photosynthesis process in plants. Compost manure containing these minerals helps plants grow healthily and perform photosynthesis.

Other Micronutrients: Compost manure may also contain micronutrients like iron, copper, zinc, and manganese. These micronutrients play important roles in plant metabolism and overall health.


Effect on Soil Structure

The impact of compost manure which is produced by machine for compost fertilizer on soil is an important topic in garden and agricultural areas. This natural fertilizer positively affects soil structure and promotes healthy plant growth.


The positive impact of compost manure on soil can be evaluated from several perspectives. Firstly, compost manure provides a natural nutrient source to the soil through the decomposition of organic waste.


The addition of organic matter to the soil increases its water retention capacity and prevents erosion. This is crucial for meeting the water needs of plants and ensuring strong root anchorage.


Application Process

The use of compost manure is a natural method frequently preferred by garden owners to nourish their plants and improve their soil. However, the application process of compost manure may seem complex at times. It's important to remember that the application of compost manure is a simple and effective process.


The first step is to prepare suitable compost. We know that compost manure, formed through the natural decomposition of organic waste, provides healthy nutrients to the soil. You can apply the prepared compost by adding it to the soil of a garden or potted plants.


Another important point during the application process is regular watering. Compost manure increases the soil's water retention capacity, but it's important to consider the amount of water needed by plants.


Environmental Impacts

Composting in the garden is a preferred method by garden owners as it does not contain any chemical substances and is environmentally friendly. However, the environmental impacts of this practice are often overlooked.


Firstly, composting in the garden contributes to the recycling of organic waste. This reduces waste and minimizes environmental damage.


Another impact is water conservation. Compost manure increases soil water retention capacity, reducing the need for irrigation. This promotes the efficient use of water resources and maintains environmental balance.



What is the Difference Between Compost and Manure?